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Ritu Priya*

The world has no shortage of inspiring and remarkable personalities. There are few figures in the long scroll of Indian history as graceful and resilient as Sarojini Naidu. Born in Hyderabad on February 13, 1879, she was not only a poet but also a patriot, feminist and freedom fighter who spread the music of her poems far and wide. Known as the “Nightingale of India”, Naidu’s voice resonated in a music of beauty and revolution, making her a pivotal figure in India’s freedom struggle.
Sarojini Naidu’s early life was marked by a fountain of intelligence and creativity.

PC: Hindustan Times


Her father, Aghorenath Chattopadhyay, was a scholar and academician, while her mother, Barada Sundari Devi, was a Bengali poet. This literary and educational environment nurtured Sarojini’s talent from her childhood. At the age of twelve, she wrote a play called Maher Muneer, which impressed even the Nizam of Hyderabad. Her true calling. Her poems combine Indian themes with English writing, a blend of East and West that characterized her life. Poems like “The Golden Threshold”, “The Bird of Time” and “Less Than Truth” are timeless works and all bear witness to her love and affection for her country. Sarojini Naidu was a supporter of Indian independence as well as her poetic talent. Inspired by Mahatma Gandhi, she joined the Indian National Congress and became one of the finest representatives of the freedom movement. Her lyrics, as well as her poems, are known for their beautiful and moving words. She traveled all over India to rally support for the cause and her charisma and eloquence made her a popular leader among the masses. For women, this position is the President of the Indian National Congress. Her leadership continued beyond the Congress. She was also a prominent figure in the civil disobedience movement and was arrested several times for participating in various protests. Despite all the challenges, she remains unmoved and her spirit is as indomitable as the country he is trying to liberate. Sarojini Naidu’s contribution was not limited to poetry and politics. She was also a pioneer in women’s rights in India. Naidu championed the cause of gender equality at a time when the role of women in society was largely restricted in the country. She was instrumental in establishing the Indian Women’s Association in 1917, one of the first organisations in India dedicated to the struggle for women’s rights. India participates in many international conferences and advocates for women’s education, suffrage and social change. Naidu’s vision for India is for women to participate equally with men in nation- building.


Sarojini Naidu died on March 2, 1949, but her legacy lives on in the annals of Indian history. A genius – poet, freedom fighter, feminist – whose contributions continue to inspire generations. Her life, the harmony between art and drama, is a testament to the power of words to shape the destiny of a country. Dark times have come. In her poetry, we see the spirit of a nation yearning for freedom, and in her political life, we see the courage of a woman who dreamed of Indian freedom. Sarojini Naidu’s life reminds us that the struggle for justice and equality is as much a battle of wills as it is an art, and her memory remains an inspiration to all who walk the path of change.

(*Student, MAJMC)

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